UK Split-Year Tax Filing
In the tax year you arrive in or leave the UK, split-year treatment may divide your year into a UK-resident part and a non-UK-resident part. During the non-resident part, you're only taxed in the UK on UK-source income. Split-year treatment must be actively claimed on form SA109, and identifying the correct case type from the 8 possible cases is essential to get right.
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- ✓Statutory Residence Test & split-year review
- ✓Non-resident landlord and UK property income
- ✓UK company salary/dividends for non-residents
- ✓Everything in Leaver / Non-Resident
- ✓Multiple properties or investment types
- ✓Additional advisory support as needed
Frequently asked questions about UK Split-Year Tax Filing
What is split-year treatment?
Split-year treatment is a provision under the Statutory Residence Test that allows the tax year to be split into a UK-resident period and a non-UK-resident period. It applies when you arrive in or leave the UK mid-year, under specific conditions.
How many split-year cases are there?
There are 8 cases: Cases 1–3 apply to people leaving the UK to work or live abroad; Cases 4–8 apply to people arriving in the UK. The correct case depends on your specific circumstances when leaving or arriving.
Does split-year treatment apply automatically?
No. You must actively claim split-year treatment on form SA109. We determine whether you qualify and complete the required boxes as part of your Self Assessment filing.
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If you live abroad — guides by country
Each country has its own DTA provisions, local tax authority, and HMRC complexities. Find your specific country guide below.